M. Ch. Paediatric Surgery

Understand the basic sciences (embryology, anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pharmaco-therapeutics etc.) and principle of pediatric medical care as applicable to pediatric surgical practice.

Be conversant with the embryology, etiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis and management of common neonatal and pediatric surgical problems – elective or emergency. 

Recognize the role of multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary approach in the management of various pediatric surgical disorders so as to obtain relevant specialist consultation, where appropriate. 

Acquire basic knowledge of research methodology and biostatistics; familiarity and participation in clinical and experimental research studies; involvement in scientific presentation and publication.  

Recognize the importance of family, society and socio-cultural environment in the treatment of the sick child.

Evaluate a patient thoroughly (history, clinical examination), order relevant investigations and interpret them to reach a diagnosis and plan of management.

Plan and carry out simple investigations/ procedures (bedside, laboratory, radiology suite) independently. 

Provide Basic and Advanced Life Support services in emergencies e.g. NALS, PALS. 

Acquire familiarity with and provide critical care of surgical neonates and infants – airway support, ventilation, central vascular access etc. 

Prepare a patient for an elective/emergency surgery and provide specific postoperative care. 

Provide counseling to the patient and primary caretakers for the smooth dispensation of medical care.

Acquire skills in routine ward procedures (e.g. bladder catheterization, wound dressings, peripheral vascular access, child restraint etc.). 

Acquire proficiency in prescribed minor and major operative procedures, and provide these, initially with assistance and later independently. 

Identify pre-operative and post-operative complications promptly and deal with them safely. 

Monitor the post-operative patient in the routine post-op ward / high dependency unit / and in the intensive care setting. 

Perform basic and advanced Pediatric, neonatal, laparoscopic and thoracoscopic surgeries

Provide specific and relevant advice to the patient and family at discharge time for proper domiciliary care, hospital reporting in emergency and routine follow up.

Document and maintain a record of patients systematically.

Develop and practice effective communication skills. 

Professionally interact and obtain relevant specialist/ancillary services’ consultation where appropriate. 

While teaching others in a clinical care unit, ensure team work and establish a pediatric surgical unit. 

Establish effective communication with the caregivers of the patient including counseling and terminal care. 

Inculcate ethical principles in all aspects of pediatric surgical practice/research (professional honesty and integrity, humility, moderation, informed consent, counseling, awareness of patients’ rights and privileges, etc